“Review of Joseph Brodsky'sLess than One.” Southern Humanities Review 22 (1988): 65-67.

“Ambiguities in Vladimir Nabokov’s Invitation to a Beheading.” In Ambiguities in Literature and Film, 95-103. Ed. Hans P. Braendlin. Tallahassee: University Press of Florida, 1988.Abstract

“Nabokov’s “Torpid Smoke”.” Studies in Twentieth Century Literature 12 (1988): 239-48.

“Tsvetaeva’s NOVOGODNEE.” The Explicator 47 (1988): 31-33.